Biomolecules (Zoology)


  1. One of the similarities between DNA and RNA is that both









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    DNA and RNA are both polymers of nucleotides. DNA has deoxyribose sugar while RNA has ribose sugar. DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil in place of thymine.

    Correct Option: A

    DNA and RNA are both polymers of nucleotides. DNA has deoxyribose sugar while RNA has ribose sugar. DNA has thymine while RNA has uracil in place of thymine.


  1. DNA synthesis can be specifically measured by estimating the incorporation of radio labelled









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    Thymidine is used to assess the rate of DNA synthesis, since thymine is unique to DNA.

    Correct Option: C

    Thymidine is used to assess the rate of DNA synthesis, since thymine is unique to DNA.



  1. The nitrogenous organic base purine occuring in RNA is









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    The nitrogenous bases forming the nucleoside in RNA are adenine, guanine (purines) and cytosine and uracil (pyrimidines).

    Correct Option: C

    The nitrogenous bases forming the nucleoside in RNA are adenine, guanine (purines) and cytosine and uracil (pyrimidines).


  1. Two free ribonucleotide units are interlinked with









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    In a phosphodiester bond, linkage takes place between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the hydroxyl group of sugar (ribose or deoxyribose) of the adjacent nucleotide.

    Correct Option: D

    In a phosphodiester bond, linkage takes place between the phosphate group of one nucleotide and the hydroxyl group of sugar (ribose or deoxyribose) of the adjacent nucleotide.



  1. Which one contains four pyrimidine bases?









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    The pyrimidine bases include cytosine, thymine and uracil.

    Correct Option: A

    The pyrimidine bases include cytosine, thymine and uracil .