Steel structures miscellaneous
- In a steel plate with bolted connections, the rupture of the net section is a mode of failure under
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tension
Correct Option: A
tension
- A steel member ‘M’ has reversal of stress due to live loads, whereas another member ‘N’ has reversal of stress due to wind load. As per IS 800:2007, the maximum slenderness ratio permitted is:
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As per IS 800: 2007
m – λ – 180
m – λ – 350
∴ M < NCorrect Option: A
As per IS 800: 2007
m – λ – 180
m – λ – 350
∴ M < N
- A streel portal frame has dimensions, plastic moment capacities and applied lads as shown in the figure. The vertical load is always twice of the horizontal load. The collapse load P required for the development of abbeam mechanism is
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Internal work done,
wi = Mp θ + 2 Mp. θ + 2 Mp θ + Mp θ
= 6 Mp θ
External work done,
We = load × Δ
= 2 Pδ
= 2PLθ
Wi = We
6Mpθ = 2P Lθ∴ P = 3mp L Correct Option: A
Internal work done,
wi = Mp θ + 2 Mp. θ + 2 Mp θ + Mp θ
= 6 Mp θ
External work done,
We = load × Δ
= 2 Pδ
= 2PLθ
Wi = We
6Mpθ = 2P Lθ∴ P = 3mp L
- A truss, as shown in the figure, is carrying 180 kN load at node L2. The force in the diagonal member M2U4 will be
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Taking moment about L
VL6 × 24 = 180 × 2 × 4
∴ VL6 = 60 kN
VL0 = 120 kN
Force in member M2 L4 is zero.
Take section along u3 u4 – L3 L4
Σ v = 0
FU4M2 cos θ = 60∴ FU4M2 = 60 cos θ = 60 × 5 = 100 kN 3
The force is tension (pulling)Correct Option: A
Taking moment about L
VL6 × 24 = 180 × 2 × 4
∴ VL6 = 60 kN
VL0 = 120 kN
Force in member M2 L4 is zero.
Take section along u3 u4 – L3 L4
Σ v = 0
FU4M2 cos θ = 60∴ FU4M2 = 60 cos θ = 60 × 5 = 100 kN 3
The force is tension (pulling)
- In the design of lacing system for a built-up steel column, the maximum allowable slenderness ratio of a lacing bar is
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Maximum allowed slenderness ratio of lacing bars is 145.
Correct Option: B
Maximum allowed slenderness ratio of lacing bars is 145.