Art and Culture


  1. ‘Kuchipudi’ dance originated in









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    Kuchipudi is a Classical Indian dance from Andhra Pradesh. It is also popular all over South India. Kuchipudi is the name of a village in the Divi Taluka of Krishna district that borders the Bay of Bengal and with resident Brahmins practicing this traditional dance form, it acquired the present name.

    Correct Option: A

    Kuchipudi is a Classical Indian dance from Andhra Pradesh. It is also popular all over South India. Kuchipudi is the name of a village in the Divi Taluka of Krishna district that borders the Bay of Bengal and with resident Brahmins practicing this traditional dance form, it acquired the present name.


  1. Match the artists with their art form.
    ArtistArt form
    A. Jatin Das1. Sitar
    B. Parveen 2. Painting Sultana
    C. Pradosh3. Hindustani Dasgupta music (Vocal)
    D. Ustad4. Sculpture Vilayat Khan









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    Jatin Das is an Indian painter and sculptor who was conferred Padma Bhushan in January 2012. Begum Parveen Sultana is an Assamese Hindustani classical singer of the Patiala Gharana. Pradosh Das Gupta was a famous sculptor who India in the International Sculpture Competition held in London in 1953. Ustad Vilayat Khan was one of India’s well known sitar maestros. In 1964 and 1968, respectively, he was awarded the Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan awards – India’s fourth and third highest civilian honours for service to the nation – but refused to accept them, declaring the committee musically incompetent to judge him.

    Correct Option: B

    Jatin Das is an Indian painter and sculptor who was conferred Padma Bhushan in January 2012. Begum Parveen Sultana is an Assamese Hindustani classical singer of the Patiala Gharana. Pradosh Das Gupta was a famous sculptor who India in the International Sculpture Competition held in London in 1953. Ustad Vilayat Khan was one of India’s well known sitar maestros. In 1964 and 1968, respectively, he was awarded the Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan awards – India’s fourth and third highest civilian honours for service to the nation – but refused to accept them, declaring the committee musically incompetent to judge him.



  1. Who among the following music composers was deaf ?









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    Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer and pianist. A crucial figure in the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras in Western art music, he remains one of the most famous and influential of all composers. Around 1796, by the age of 26, Beethoven began to lose his hearing. He suffered from a severe form of tinnitus, a “ringing” in his ears that made it hard for him to hear music; he also avoided conversation. The cause of Beethoven’s deafness is unknown, but it has variously been attributed to typhus, auto-immune disorders (such as systemic lupus erythematosus), and even his habit of immersing his head in cold water to stay awake.

    Correct Option: A

    Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer and pianist. A crucial figure in the transition between the Classical and Romantic eras in Western art music, he remains one of the most famous and influential of all composers. Around 1796, by the age of 26, Beethoven began to lose his hearing. He suffered from a severe form of tinnitus, a “ringing” in his ears that made it hard for him to hear music; he also avoided conversation. The cause of Beethoven’s deafness is unknown, but it has variously been attributed to typhus, auto-immune disorders (such as systemic lupus erythematosus), and even his habit of immersing his head in cold water to stay awake.


  1. Who is considered the father of Sahatara (Sitar) ?









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    Amir Khusro was an Indian musician, scholar and poet. He was an iconic figure in the cultural history of the Indian subcontinent. A Sufi mystic and a spiritual disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya of Delhi, Amir Khusro was not only a notable poet but also a prolific and seminal musician. Amir Khusro is credited with fashioning the tabla as a split version of the traditional Indian drum, the pakhawaj. Popular lore also credits him with inventing the sitar, the Indian grand lute, but it is possible that the Khusro associated with the sitar was Khusrau Khan, who lived in the 18th century (he is said to be a descendant of the son-in-law of Tansen, the celebrated classical singer in the court of the Mughal Emperor Akbar)

    Correct Option: C

    Amir Khusro was an Indian musician, scholar and poet. He was an iconic figure in the cultural history of the Indian subcontinent. A Sufi mystic and a spiritual disciple of Nizamuddin Auliya of Delhi, Amir Khusro was not only a notable poet but also a prolific and seminal musician. Amir Khusro is credited with fashioning the tabla as a split version of the traditional Indian drum, the pakhawaj. Popular lore also credits him with inventing the sitar, the Indian grand lute, but it is possible that the Khusro associated with the sitar was Khusrau Khan, who lived in the 18th century (he is said to be a descendant of the son-in-law of Tansen, the celebrated classical singer in the court of the Mughal Emperor Akbar)



  1. Match the artists with their artform :
    Artist Art-form
    A. Pannalal Ghosh1. Painting
    B. Pt. Bhimsen Joshi 2. Carnatic music (vocal)
    C. Anjolie Ela3. Flute Menon
    D. Madurai Mani Iyer4. Hindustani music (vocal)









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    Pannalal Ghosh, also known as Amal Jyoti Ghosh, was a Bengali Indian flute player and composer. He was a disciple of Allauddin Khan, and is credited with giving the flute its status in Hindustani classical music. Pandit Bhimsen Gururaj Joshi was an Indian vocalist in the Hindustani classical tradition. Anjolie Ela Menon is one of India’s leading contemporary female artists. Her paintings are in several major collections. Madurai Mani Iyer was a Carnatic music singer, who was famous for his unique style.

    Correct Option: C

    Pannalal Ghosh, also known as Amal Jyoti Ghosh, was a Bengali Indian flute player and composer. He was a disciple of Allauddin Khan, and is credited with giving the flute its status in Hindustani classical music. Pandit Bhimsen Gururaj Joshi was an Indian vocalist in the Hindustani classical tradition. Anjolie Ela Menon is one of India’s leading contemporary female artists. Her paintings are in several major collections. Madurai Mani Iyer was a Carnatic music singer, who was famous for his unique style.