Electromagnetic Waves


Electromagnetic Waves

  1. The velocity of electromagnetic radiation in a medium of permittivity ε0 and permeability µ0 is given by​​









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    The velocity of electromagnetic radiation in a medium of permittivity
    0 and permeability µ0 is is equal to
    μ00

    Correct Option: C

    The velocity of electromagnetic radiation in a medium of permittivity
    0 and permeability µ0 is is equal to
    μ00


  1. The electric field part of an electromagnetic wave in a medium is represented by Ex=0; ​
    = Ey = 2.5
    N
    cos 2π × 106
    rad
    - 1π × 10-2
    rad
    x;
    Cms

    ​Ez = 0. The wave is :​​









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    Comparing with the equation of wave.
    Ey = E0  cos (ωt – kx)
    ​ω = 2 πf = 2π × 106 
    ∴   f = 106  Hz
    2π/λ = K
    = π × 10-2 m-1, λ = 200 m

    Correct Option: B

    Comparing with the equation of wave.
    Ey = E0  cos (ωt – kx)
    ​ω = 2 πf = 2π × 106 
    ∴   f = 106  Hz
    2π/λ = K
    = π × 10-2 m-1, λ = 200 m



  1. Which of the following statement is false for the
    properties of electromagnetic waves?









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    ​Electromagnetic waves are the combination of mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. So, option (c) is false.

    Correct Option: C

    ​Electromagnetic waves are the combination of mutually perpendicular electric and magnetic fields. So, option (c) is false.


  1. Out of the following options which one can be used to produce a propagating electromagnetic wave ?









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    ​To generate electromagnetic waves we need accelerating charge particle.

    Correct Option: D

    ​To generate electromagnetic waves we need accelerating charge particle.



  1. A radiation of energy ‘E’ falls normally on a perfectly reflecting surface. The momentum transferred to the surface is (C = Velocity of light)









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    Momentum of light falling on reflecting surface

    p =
    E
    C

    As surface is perfectly reflecting so momentum reflect
    p1 = -
    E
    C


    So, momentum transferred
    = P - P1 =
    E
    --
    E
    CC

    =
    2E
    C

    Correct Option: A

    Momentum of light falling on reflecting surface

    p =
    E
    C

    As surface is perfectly reflecting so momentum reflect
    p1 = -
    E
    C


    So, momentum transferred
    = P - P1 =
    E
    --
    E
    CC

    =
    2E
    C