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Electrical machines miscellaneous

Electrical Machines

  1. A 3-phase transformer rated for 33 kV/11 kV is connected in delta/star as shown in figure. The current transformers (CTs) on low and high voltage sides have a ratio of 500 / 5. Find the currents i1 and i2 , if the fault current is 300A as shown in figure.
    1. i1 = 1 / √3 A , i2 = 0A
    2. i1 = 0 A , i2 = 0 A
    3. i1 = 0 A , i1 = 1 / √3 A
    4. i1 = 1 / √3 A , i2 = 1 / √3 A
Correct Option: A

i2 = 0 (∵ entire current flows through fault)
Now, Primary kVA = Secondary kVA

∴ √3 × IL = √3 × 11000 × 300 ×
5
500

I L = 1A
Now, IL = √3 IPh
∴ IPh =
IL
=
1
A
33



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