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Steel structures miscellaneous

  1. Two steel columns P (length L and yield strength fy = 250 MPa) and Q (length 2L and yield strength fy = 500 MPa) have the same cross-sections and end-conditions. The ratio of buckling load of column P to that of column Q is
    1. 0.5
    2. 1.0
    3. 2.0
    4. 4.0
Correct Option: D

Buckling load,

P =
π2EI
(leff)2

∴ PP
π2EI
PQ =
π2EI
L2(2L)2

PP
= 4
PQ



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