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Electrical and electronics measurements miscellaneous

Electrical and Electronics Measurements

  1. An inductor is connected in parallel with a capacitor as shown in the figure.

    As the frequency of current i is increased, the impedance (Z) of the network varies as
Correct Option: B


Since both the impedances are in parallel

Z =
Z1Z2
Ω
(Z1 + Z2)

where Z1 = jXL = jωLΩ
Z2 = -jXc =
- j
Ω
ωc

Z = (jωL)
-j
=
L
ωcC
jωL -
-j
j
ω²LC - 1
ωcωc

Z = -j
ωL
(ω²LC - 1)

= -j
ω
C
ω² -
1
LC

Resonant frequency of the circuit
ωr =
1
rad/sec
LC

Case (i): If ω <
1
LC

Z = +j
ω/c
Inductive
(1/LC) - ω²

Case (ii): If ω >
1
LC

Z = +j
ω/c
Capacitive
ω² - (1/LC)

Note: It is infinite at Resonant frequency
Z = ∞ at
ωr =
1
LC



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