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Introduction to Data Interpretation

Direction: The following pie chart shows proportion of population of seven villages in 2009. Study the pie chart and answer the questions that follow :

  1. In 2010, the population of ‘Y’ and ‘V’ increases by 10% each and the percentage of population below poverty line remains unchanged for all the villages. If in 2009, the population of village Y was 30,000, then the below poverty line population of village ‘V’ in 2010 is ______
    1. 11250
    2. 12760
    3. 13140
    4. 13780
Correct Option: B

As per the given pie chart in question ,
Population percentage of village V in 2009 = 10%
Population percentage of village Y = 15%
Population percentage of below poverty line of village V = 58%
The population of village Y = 30,000
∵ 15% ≡ 30000

∴ 10% ≡
30000
× 10 = 20000
15

Population percentage of village V in 2009 = 20000
Now , Population of village V in 2010 = 110% of Population percentage of village V in 2009
Population of village V in 2010 =
20000 × 110
= 22000
100

∴ Population below poverty line = 58% of 22000
∴ Population below poverty line =
22000 × 58
= 12760
100



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