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  1. Two identical first-order systems have been cascaded non-interactively. The unit step response of the systems will be—
    1. overdamped
    2. underdamped
    3. undamped
    4. critically damped
Correct Option: D

According to the equation, two identical first order systems have been cascaded non-interactively
i.e.,
(1 + sT) (1 + sT)
C.E. (1 + sT) (1 + sT) = 0
⇒ s2T2 + 2sT + 1 = 0

⇒ s2 +
2s
+
1
= 0
TT2

2ξ ωn = 2/T
ωn2 = 1/T2
or
ωn = 1/T
ξ =
1
=
1
= 1
nT(1/T)

Hence alternative (D) is the correct choice.



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