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Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit

  1. Given H (s) =
    X
    =
    s + 1
    . x (t) = cos t 0º. The phasor Y is given by—
    Ys2 + s + 1

    1. 2 45°
    2. 1
          45°
      2
    3. 1 0°
    4. 2
          tan– 1 1– tan– 1 2
      5

Correct Option: B

Given H (S) =
X
=
s + 1
.....(1)
Ys2 + s + 1

X (t) = cost = 1∠ 0º.
From input x (t) = cos t it is clear that ω = 1. By putting S = jω in equation (1), with ω = 1, we get
X
=
jω + 1
=
j + 1
Yj 2 ω2 + jω + 1–1 + jω + 1

j + 1
= √2
∠ 45°
= j2 ∠ – 45°
j∠ 90°

1 ∠ 0°
= √2∠ – 45°
y

or y =
1
– 45°
2



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