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Direction: These questions are based on the information give in the following graph.

  1. Madhava invested Rs. 1500 in Company 'B' in 2005 for two years with a condition to get the compound interest at the same rate as 2005. What was the amount of interest earned?
    1. Rs. 4387.75
    2. Rs. 4578.50
    3. Rs. 4578.75
    4. Rs. 4837.50
Correct Option: D

Compound interest = P(1 + r)t - P
or Compound interest = P[(1 + r)t - 1]
where P = the principal investment amount (the initial deposit or loan amount)
r = the annual interest rate
t = the number of years the money is invested or borrowed for.

Required amount of interest earned by Madhava in 2007 = 15000[(1+ 15/100)2 - 1]
= 15000[(115/100)2 - 1]
= 15000[(23/20)2 - 1]
= 15000[(23 x 23 /20 x 20) - 1]
= 15000[ (529/400) - 1]
= 15000[(529 - 400)/400]
= 15000 x 129/400
= 19350/4
= Rs. 4837.50



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