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  1. The internal energy change in a system that has absorbed 2 kcals of heat and done 500 J of work is :
    1. 6400 J
    2. 5400 J
    3. ​7900 J
    4. 8900 J
Correct Option: C

According to first law of thermodynamics ​Q = ∆U + W
∆U = Q – W
​= 2 × 4.2 × 1000 – 500
= 8400 – 500 ​= 7900 J



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