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  1. The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is 13.6eV. When its electron is in the first excited state, its excitation energy is
    1. 3.4 eV ​
    2. 6.8 eV ​
    3. 10.2 eV ​
    4. 0
Correct Option: C

When the electron is in first excited state (n = 2), the excitation energy is given by

∆E = E2 – E1
We have,

En = -
13.6
eV
n2

∴ E2 = -
13.6
= - 3.4eV
22

Given E1 = –13.6eV ​
∴ ∆ E = ( – 3.4) – ( – 13.6) = 10.2 eV.



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