Body Fluids and Circulation
- A person with blood group A requires blood. The blood group which can be given is
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A has antigen A & antibody b so it can have the same blood group. O has no antigen & antibodies a & b so it is called universal donor.
Correct Option: C
A has antigen A & antibody b so it can have the same blood group. O has no antigen & antibodies a & b so it is called universal donor.
- Removal of calcium from freshly collected blood would
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Because the process of blood clotting starts when prothrombinase (an enzyme formed by thromboplastin) catalyzes the conversion of prothrombin (an inactive protein in the blood plasma) into thrombin (active protein) and this reaction takes place in the presence of Ca2+. Now this thrombin converts fibrinogen into fibrin which makes fibrin threads on polymerization & with blood corpuscles, it clots blood, som if Ca2+ are removed from blood it’ll prevent clotting. It may also be done by adding some anti coagulants eg. sodium & potassium oxalates in blood as they precipitate Ca2+ present in the blood.
Correct Option: B
Because the process of blood clotting starts when prothrombinase (an enzyme formed by thromboplastin) catalyzes the conversion of prothrombin (an inactive protein in the blood plasma) into thrombin (active protein) and this reaction takes place in the presence of Ca2+. Now this thrombin converts fibrinogen into fibrin which makes fibrin threads on polymerization & with blood corpuscles, it clots blood, som if Ca2+ are removed from blood it’ll prevent clotting. It may also be done by adding some anti coagulants eg. sodium & potassium oxalates in blood as they precipitate Ca2+ present in the blood.
- Lymph differs from blood in possessing
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Lymph differs from blood in that it contains less protein and no red blood cells. Lymph contains white blood cells.
Correct Option: A
Lymph differs from blood in that it contains less protein and no red blood cells. Lymph contains white blood cells.
- Mineral found in red pigment of vertebrate blood is
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Mineral found in red pigment of vertebrate blood is iron.
Correct Option: B
Mineral found in red pigment of vertebrate blood is iron.
- RBCs do not occur in
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The blood of cockroach do not contain RBCs as it is not infact the blood, but haemolymph which has some unpigmented free cells in plasma known as haemotocytes which have nothing to do with the transport of gases or respiration.
Correct Option: D
The blood of cockroach do not contain RBCs as it is not infact the blood, but haemolymph which has some unpigmented free cells in plasma known as haemotocytes which have nothing to do with the transport of gases or respiration.