Respiration in Plants
- Maximum usable energy per mol of glucose metabolised will be generated during
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The energy yield during aerobic respiration (36 ATP) is 18 times of that during anaerobic respiration (2 ATP).
Correct Option: A
The energy yield during aerobic respiration (36 ATP) is 18 times of that during anaerobic respiration (2 ATP).
- The enzymes hexokinase which catalyses glucose to glucose-6-phosphate in glycolysis is inhibited by glucose-6-phosphate. This is an example of
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Competitive inhibition is the reversible inhibition of enzyme activity due to presence of substrate analogues. Non competitive inhibition is the reduction of enzyme activity by a factor that has no real structural similarity with the substrate. Allosteric inhibition is reversible noncompetitive inhibition occurring in case of allosteric enzymes. Herein, the inhibitors are the products or intermediates of reactions are catalyzed by the enzymes. Hence, it is also called end product inhibition or feedback inhibition.
Correct Option: C
Competitive inhibition is the reversible inhibition of enzyme activity due to presence of substrate analogues. Non competitive inhibition is the reduction of enzyme activity by a factor that has no real structural similarity with the substrate. Allosteric inhibition is reversible noncompetitive inhibition occurring in case of allosteric enzymes. Herein, the inhibitors are the products or intermediates of reactions are catalyzed by the enzymes. Hence, it is also called end product inhibition or feedback inhibition.
- Out of 36 ATP molecules produced per glucose molecule during respiration
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2 ATP are produced during glycolysis in cytoplasm. 34 ATP are produced by Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, ETC.
Correct Option: B
2 ATP are produced during glycolysis in cytoplasm. 34 ATP are produced by Krebs cycle, oxidative phosphorylation, ETC.
- When one glucose molecule is completely oxidised, it changes
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Complete oxidation of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules in aerobic respiration. The number of ATP molecules may however may depending upon how NADH2 enters mitochondria.
Correct Option: C
Complete oxidation of glucose produces 38 ATP molecules in aerobic respiration. The number of ATP molecules may however may depending upon how NADH2 enters mitochondria.
- Out of 38 ATP molecules produced per glucose, 32 ATP molecules are formed from NADH/FADH2 in
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Complete degradation of a molecule of glucose yields 38 ATP molecules.
Correct Option: A
Complete degradation of a molecule of glucose yields 38 ATP molecules.