Atmosphare
- Assertion (A) : The atmosphere receives most of the heat only indirectly from the sun and directly from the earth's surface.
Reason (R) : The conversion from short wave solar to long wave terrestrial energy takes place at the earth's surface.
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NA
Correct Option: D
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- Assertion (A) : The climate of Asia is impacted by the annual fluctuation of wind direction due to the monsoon.
Reason (R) : Pressure dominance also affects the receipt of solar radiation.
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NA
Correct Option: B
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- Assertion (A) : In Stratosphere the temperature increase with altitude results in a layering effect.
Reason (R) : It creates a global "Inversion layer", and reduces vertical convection.
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NA
Correct Option: B
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- Assertion (A) : Although the concentration of ozone is at most 12 parts per million (ppm), it is very effective at absorbing the harmful ultraviolet (UV) rays of the sun and protecting life on Earth.
Reason (R) : Ozone is a molecule made of three oxygen atoms. The oxygen molecule we need to breathe contains two oxygen atoms.
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NA
Correct Option: B
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- Assertion (A) : Noctilucent clouds are located in the mesosphere.
Reason (R) : The mesosphere is also the region of the ionosphere known as the D layer.
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NA
Correct Option: B
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