The Regulating Act, 1773 established India's first Supreme Court, Fort William, Calcutta. This Supreme Court consisted of a Chief Justice and three other regular judges or Puisne judges. The Supreme Court was the supreme judiciary over all British subjects including the provinces of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. Sir Elijah Imphey was the first Chief Justice.

Correct Option: A

The Regulating Act, 1773 established India's first Supreme Court, Fort William, Calcutta. This Supreme Court consisted of a Chief Justice and three other regular judges or Puisne judges. The Supreme Court was the supreme judiciary over all British subjects including the provinces of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa. Sir Elijah Imphey was the first Chief Justice.

P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39 A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice. with the help of law. Before the 1980s, only the aggrieved party could approach the courts for justice. After the emergency era the high court reached out to the people, devising means for any person of the public (or an NGO) to approach the court seeking legal remedy in cases where the public interest is at stake. Justice P.N. Bhagwati and Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court.

Correct Option: C

P.N. Bhagwati was the chief justice of India when public interest Litigation (PIL) was introduced the Indian judicial system. The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) is in consonance with the principles enshrined in Article 39 A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt social justice. with the help of law. Before the 1980s, only the aggrieved party could approach the courts for justice. After the emergency era the high court reached out to the people, devising means for any person of the public (or an NGO) to approach the court seeking legal remedy in cases where the public interest is at stake. Justice P.N. Bhagwati and Justice V.R. Krishna Iyer were among the first judges to admit PILs in court.

In the verdict of Minerva Mills Vs. Union of Indian case, supreme court has nullified parliament's effort to establish preference of all the directive principles of state policy over Fundamental Rights.

Correct Option: C

In the verdict of Minerva Mills Vs. Union of Indian case, supreme court has nullified parliament's effort to establish preference of all the directive principles of state policy over Fundamental Rights.

Article 13 of the Indian Constitution deals with the Judicial review.

Correct Option: A

Article 13 of the Indian Constitution deals with the Judicial review.

Article 131 of the Constitution of India deals with the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India.

Correct Option: A

Article 131 of the Constitution of India deals with the original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India.