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  1. A piece of bone such as femur of frog if kept in dilute HCl for about a week will
    1. assume black colour
    2. shrink in size
    3. turn flexible
    4. crack into pieces
Correct Option: C

When a bone is kept in dilute acids like HCl for a few days, the Ca2+ salts get dissolved leaving only the soft and flexible organic matrix. This process is called decalcification. If a bone is kept in KOH it remains unaffected and only the surrounding muscles and connective tissues get dissolved so that the bone now appears clean.



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