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Power electronics and drives miscellaneous

Power Electronics and Drives

  1. A single-phase, 230 V, 50 Hz ac mains fed step down transformer (4 : 1) is supplying power to a half-wave uncontrolled ac-dc converter used for charging a battery (12 V dc) with the series current limiting resistor being 19.04 Ω. The charging current is
    1. 2.43 A
    2. 1.65 A
    3. 1.22 A
    4. 1.0 A
Correct Option: A


V1
=
4
⇒ V2 =
V1
=
230
= 57.5 Volts
V2144

Diode will conduct when V2 > E
i.e., Vm sin θ1 = E
⇒ (57.5) √2 sin θ = 12
⇒ θ1 = 8.48° or, 0.148 rad

=
1
[2Vm cosθ1 - E(π - 2θ1)]
2πR

=
1
[2 × 57.5 √2 × cos 8.48° - 12(π - 2 × 0.148)] ≈ 1 A
2 π × 19.04



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