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The locked rotor current in a 3-phase, st ar connected 15 kW, 4-pole, 230 V, 50 Hz induction motor at rated conditions is 50 A. Neglecting losses and magnetizing current, the approximate locked rotor line current drawn when the motor is connected to a 236 V, 57 Hz supply is
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- 58.5 A
- 45.0 A
- 42.7 A
- 55.6 A
Correct Option: B
For the rotor at blocked position, slip, s = 1.
As magnetizing current is negligible, therefore
IBR = | ||
√(r1 + r2)² + (x1 + x2)² |
= | ||
√R² × x² |
R = r1 + r2 , x = x1 + x2 and, PBR = IBR2 .R
⇒ | = R | |
3 × 502 |
⇒ R = 2 Ω
then , 50 = | ||
√R² × x² |
= | ||
√4 + x² |
⇒ x = 1.74 Ω . at f = 50 Hz
At f = 57 Hz, x '
= 1.74 × | = 1.98 Ω | |
50 |
hence, at f = 57 Hz, VBR = 236 V,
I' = | ||
√R² + x'² |
I' = | ≅ 46 Amp. | |
√2² + 1.98² |