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Electrical machines miscellaneous

Electrical Machines

  1. A 3-phase squirrel cage induction motor supplied from a balanced 3-phase source drives a mechanical load. The torque-speed characteristics of the motor (solid curve) and of the load (dotted curve) are shown in the figure given below. Of the two equilibrium points A and B, which of the following options correctly describes the stability of A and B?

    1. A is stable B is unstable
    2. A is unstable B is stable
    3. Both are stable
    4. Both are unstable
Correct Option: B

Since at point B,
dTm
<
dTL
Ω
dtdt


Since angle φ1 between
∂T2
and
∂T
at A is larger than φ2 at B,
∂s∂s

therefore, any fluctution of load at A would cause much speed variations with respect to the same at B.



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