-
A 3-phase squirrel cage induction motor supplied from a balanced 3-phase source drives a mechanical load. The torque-speed characteristics of the motor (solid curve) and of the load (dotted curve) are shown in the figure given below. Of the two equilibrium points A and B, which of the following options correctly describes the stability of A and B?
-
- A is stable B is unstable
- A is unstable B is stable
- Both are stable
- Both are unstable
Correct Option: B
Since at point B, | < | Ω | ||
dt | dt |

Since angle φ1 between | and | at A is larger than φ2 at B, | ||
∂s | ∂s |
therefore, any fluctution of load at A would cause much speed variations with respect to the same at B.