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Programming and data structure miscellaneous

Programming & Data Structure

  1. In a connected graph, a bridge is an edge whose removal disconnects a graph. Which one of the following statements is true ?
    1. A tree has no bridge
    2. A bridge cannot be part of a simple cycle
    3. Every edge of a clique with size ³ 3 is a bridge (A clique is any complete subgraph of a graph
    4. A graph with bridge cannot have a cycle
Correct Option: B

Since, every edge in a tree is bridge
∴ (a) is false Since, every edge in a complete graph kn (n ≥ 3) is not a bridge
⇒ (c) is false
Let us consider the following graph G :

This graph has a bridge i.e., edge ‘e’ and a cycle of length ‘3’
∴ (d) is false Since, in a cycle every edge is not a bridge
∴ (b) is true



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