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Fluid mechanics and hydraulics miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics

  1. Cross-section of an object (having same section normal to the paper) submerged into a fluid consists of a square of sides 2 m and triangle as shown in the figure. The object is hinged at point P that is one meter below the fluid free surface. If the object is to be kept in the position as shown in the figure, the value ‘x’ should be

    1. 2 √3
    2. 4 √3
    3. 4 m
    4. 8 m
Correct Option: A

Take moment of vertical component of hydrastatic force on two section

V10 +
2
= V2 ×
x
23

ρ gv1 × 1 = ρgv2 ×
x
3

∴ v1 = = v2
x
3

(2 × z × w) =
1
x × 2(w) ×
x
23

⇒ x = √12 = 2√3



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