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Fluid mechanics and hydraulics miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics

  1. At 1 : 50 scale model of a spillway is to be tested in the laboratory. The discharge in the prototype is 1000 M3 /s. The discharge to be maintained in the model test is
    1. 0.057 m3 /s
    2. 0.08 m2 /s
    3. 0.57 m3 /s
    4. 5.7 m3 /s
Correct Option: A

Froude’s law,

Vm
=
Vp
g ymg yp

∴ V ∝ √ym
i.e. Vr ∝ √Lr
Qr = ArV2 = Lr2 × √Lr
= (Lr)5 / 2
Qm
= (Lr)5 / 2 =
1
5 / 2
Qp50

∴ Qm =
1
2 / 3 × 1000 = 0.057 m3 / s
50



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