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Fluid mechanics and hydraulics miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics

  1. A steady flow occurs in an open channel with lateral inflow of q m³ /s per unit width as shown in the figure. The mass conservation equation is
    1. ∂q
      = 0
      ∂x
    2. ∂Q
      = 0
      ∂x
    3. ∂Q
      − q = 0
      ∂x
    4. ∂Q
      + pq = 0
      ∂x
Correct Option: C

Mass concentration equation is the continuity equation.

In a distance ∂x, change in dischargein ∂Q

∂Q
= q
∂x

∂Q
− q = 0
∂x



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