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Fluid mechanics and hydraulics miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics

  1. The flow rate in a wide rectangular open channel is 2.0 m³ /s per metre width. The channel bed slope is 0.002. The Manning’s roughness coefficient is 0.012. The slope of the channel is classified as
    1. Critical
    2. Horizontal
    3. Mild
    4. Steep
Correct Option: D

yc =
=
1/3 = 0.742 m
g9.81

V =
1
R2/3S1/2(Manning’s equation)
n

V =
q
yn

∴ q =
1
R2/3S1/2.yn
n

2 =
1
×(yn)2/3 ⋅yn⋅(0.002)1/2
0.012

R ≈ yn (wide channel)
∴ yn = 0.688 m.



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