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A rectangular channel having a bed slope 0.0001, width 3.0 m and Manning’s coefficient ‘n’ 0.015, carries a discharge of 1.0 m³ /s. Given that the normal depth of flow ranges between 0.76 m and 0.8 m. The minimum width of a throat (in m) that is possible at a given section, while ensuring that the prevailing normal depth is not exceeded along the reach upstream of the contraction, is approximately equal to (assume negligible losses)
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- 0.64
- 0.84
- 1.04
- 1.24
Correct Option: B
The width of section should be such that specific energy should be critical at contracted section.
Ec = | ![]() | ![]() | 1/3 | ||
2 | g |

0.7893 = | ||
2 | g1/3(Bmin)2/3 |
Bmin = 0.836 m