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Fluid mechanics and hydraulics miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics

  1. A venturimeter having a throat diameter of 0.1 m is used to estimate the flow rate of a horizontal pipe having a diameter of 0.2 m. For an observed pressure difference of 2 m of water head and coefficient of discharge equal to unity, assuming that the energy losses are negligible, the flow rate (in m³ /s) through the pipe is approximately equal to
    1. 0.500
    2. 0.150
    3. 0.050
    4. 0.015
Correct Option: C

A1 =
π
× (0.2)2 = 0.01 π
4

A2 =
π
× (0.1)2 = 0.0025 π
4

Q =
CDA1A22gh
= 0.5 m3/s
A1² − A2²



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