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Water requirements miscellaneous

  1. A water treatment plant of capacity, 1 m³/s has filter boxes of dimensions 6 m × 10 m. Loading rate to the filters is 120 m³/day/m². When two of the filters are out of service for back washing, the loading rate (in m³/day/m²) is
    1. 144 m³/d/m²
    2. 147 m³/d/m²
    3. 146 m³/d/m²
    4. 145 m³/d/m²
Correct Option: A

144
Total water filtered/ day = 1 × 3600 × 24 = 86400 m³/ day

Surface area of filter bed =
86400
= 720 m²
120

Surface area of filter bed =
86400
= 720 m²
120

Area of one filter = 6 × 10 = 60 m²
∴ No. of filter =
720
= 12 filters
60

filters are out of service, no. of filters = 12
∴ Total surface area of 10 filters = 10 × 60 = 600 m²
∴ Loading rate = 86400 600 = 144 m³/d/m²



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