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Theory of Machines Miscellaneous

  1. A rigid link PQ is 2 m long and oriented at 20° to the horizontal as shown in the figure. The magnitude and direction of velocity VQ, and the direction of velocity VP are given. The magnitude of VP (in m/s) at this instant is

    1. 2.14
    2. 1.89
    3. 1.21
    4. 0.96
Correct Option: D

By Instantaneous center method;say ω = angular velocity of rod
vq = rq . ω ...(i)
vp = rp . ω ...(ii) Dividing equation (i) with equation (ii) we get

vq
=
rq
; vp =
rp
.vq
vprprq

Now by sine law,
rp
=
rq
sin(45° + 20°)sin(70°)

rp
=
sin(65°)
rqsin(70°)

So , vp =
sin(65°)
vq = 0.96
sin(70°)



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