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Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery Miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery

  1. A model of a hydraulic turbine is tested at a head of 1/4th of that under which the full scale turbine works. The diameter of the model is half of that of the full scale turbine. If N is the RPM of the full scale turbine, then the RPM of the model will be
    1. N/4
    2. N/2
    3. N
    4. 2N
Correct Option: C

Given data:

Model: Hm =
Hp
;Dm =
Dp
49

Nm = ?
Prototype (Full scale turbine)
Np = N
CH =
H
(ND)2

(CH)model = (CH)prototype
Hm
=
Hp
Nm²Dm²Np²Dp²

Hp/4
=
Hp
Nm² ×(Dp²/4)Np²Dp²

Nm = N



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