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Concrete structures miscellaneous

Concrete Structures

  1. The composition of an air-entrained concrete is given below:
    Water: 184 kg/m2
    Ordinary Portland Cement(OPC): 368 kg/m3
    Sand: 606 kg/m3
    Coarse aggregate: 1155 kg/m3
    Assume the specific gravity of OPC, sand and coarse aggregate to be 3.14, 2.67 and 2.74, respectively. The air content is ______ litres/m3.
    1. 51
    2. 52
    3. 24
    4. 15
Correct Option: A

Mc
+
Ms
+
Ma
+ Vw + Va = 1
ρcρsρa

368
+
606
3.14 × 10002.67 × 1000

+
1155
+
184
+ Va = 1
2.74 × 10001000

⇒ 0.117 + 0.227 + 0.421 + 0.184 + Va = 1
∴Va = 0.051 = 51 l/m3



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