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Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery Miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery

  1. Water at 25°C is flowing throug a 1.0 km long G.I. pipe of 200 mm diameter at the rate of 0.07 m³/s. If value of Darcy friction factor for this pipe is 0.02 and density of water is 1000 kg/m³, the pumping power (in kW) required to maintain the flow is
    1. 1.8
    2. 17.4
    3. 20.5
    4. 41.0
Correct Option: B

v =
0.07
= 2.23 m/s
π/4(0.2)²

Head loss, hf =
4fLv²
= 2.23 m/s
d × 2g

=
4 × 0.02 × 1000 × (2.23)²
= 25.35
0.2 × 2 × 9.81

∴Power = ρghf
= 9.81 × 0.07 × 25.35 = 17.4 kW



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