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Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery Miscellaneous

Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machinery

  1. A fan in the duct shown below sucks air from the ambient and expels it as a jet at 1 m/s to the ambient. Determine the gauge pressure at the point marked as A. Take the density of air as 1 kg/m3.
    1. 0.5 N.m²
    2. 0.4 N.m²
    3. 0.3 N.m²
    4. 0.2 N.m²
Correct Option: A

Applying Bernoulli’s equation between sections (i) & A

P1 =
PA
+
VA²
ρg2g

PA - P1
=
-VA²
ρg2g

P1 = Pambient
∴ PA - P1 = (PA)gauge
(PA)gauge
==
-VA²
ρg2g

(PA)gauge =
-1 × 1²
= 0.5N/m²
2



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