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Advanced Microprocessors

  1. For a MOD-12 counter, the Flip-Flop has a tpd = 60 ns. The NAND gate has a tpd of 25 ns. The maximum clock frequency is given by—
    1. 37·74 MHz
    2. 377·4 MHz
    3. 3·774 MHz
    4. None of these
Correct Option: C

We know that Maximum frequency is given by

fmax
1
ts + n tPd

where, n = no. of flip-flop
ts = propagation delay of gate
t Pd = propagation delay of flip-flop.
For Mod-12 counter we require 4 flip-flop
fmax
1
(25 × 10−9 + 4 × 60 × 10−9)

or fmax ≤ 3·774 MHz
So, maximum frequency = 3·774 MHz
Hence alternative (C) is the correct answer



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