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Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit

  1. The voltage V in the given figure is—


    1. 2 V
    2. 4
      V
      3
    3. 4 V
    4. 8 V
Correct Option: C

In order to calculate the voltage across 4 Ω resistor, first we will calculate the current in 4 resistor due to voltage source, due to finding this calculate I as shown in the figure.

I =
V
Req

R eq = 4 + 4 || (2 + 2) = 4 + 2 = 6 Ω
so, I =
12
= 2 amp.
6

Now, the current in branch AB

= I ×
4
=
2 x 4
= 1 amp.
4 + 48

so, voltage drop across 4 Ω = 1 × 4 = 4 V



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