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Direction: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE
Like watering a plant, we grow our friendships (and all our relationships) by nurturing them. Friendships need the same attention as other relationships, if they are to continue. These relationships can be delightfully non-judgemental, supportive, understanding and fun. Sometimes a friendship can bring out the positive side that you never show in any other relationship. This may be because the pressure of playing a ‘role’ (daughter, partner or child) is removed. With a friend you are to be yourself and free to change. Of course, you are free to do this in all other relationships as well, but in friendships: you get to have lots of rehearsals and discussion about changes as you experience them. It is an unconditional experience where you receive as much as you give. You can explain yourself to a friend openly without the fear of hurting a family member. How do friendships grow? The answer is simple. By revealing yourself; being attentive remembering what is most showing empathy, seeing the world through the eyes of your friend, you will understand the value of friendship. All this means learning to accept a person from a completely different family to your own or perhaps someone from a completely different cultural background. This is the way we learn tolerance. In turn we gain tolerance and acceptance for our own differences.
SOME IMPORTANT WORDS
(1) nurturing (V.) : to care for and protect somebody/ something while they are growing and developing
(2) empathy (N.) : understanding and entering into another’s feelings

  1. Empathy means
    1. skill and efficiency
    2. ability to do something
    3. someone else’s misfortunes
    4. the ability to share and understand another’s feelings.
Correct Option: D

the ability to share and understand another’s feelings



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