Direction: The order of a system is defined as being the highest power of derivative in the differential equation, or being the highest power of s in the denominator of the transfer function. A first-order system only has s to the power one in the denominator. while a second-order system has the highest power of s in the denominator being two. Many system are approximately first-order. The important feature is that the storage of mass, momentum and energy can be captured by one parameter. Examples of first-order systems are velocity of a car on the road, control of the velocity of a rotating system, electric systems where energy storage is essentially in one capacitor or one inductor, in compressible fluid flow in a pipe, level control of a tank, pressure control in a gas tank, temperature in a body with essentially uniform temperature distribution (e.g., steam filled vessel).
-
What is calculated or taken by the parameter ?
-
- Storage of mass
- Velocity
- Level control
- Temperature
Correct Option: A
Storage of mass is calculated or taken by the parameter. it is not calculated by velocity or level control that is why the other options are incorrect.