Correct Option: C

A committee was formed by government of India in 2009, with Tendulkar as Chairman to ‘report on methodology of estimation of poverty’. In 2009, this committee came out with a new method to calculate poverty. According to this method, the number of the poor in India in 2004–05 rose from 27.5 per cent of the total population to 37.2 per cent. This report has helped strengthen the case for donating to the needy and giving In past, poverty was estimated by looking at a limited view of money required for stipulated minimum calorie intake by individuals. But the Tendulkar committee moved to a wider definition, including spending on food as well as education, health, light (electricity), clothing and footwear.