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Economics miscellaneous

  1. Opportunity cost of production of a commodity is
    1. the cost that the firm could have incurred when a different technique was adopted
    2. the cost that the firm could have incurred under a different method of production
    3. the actual cost incurred
    4. the next best alternative output
Correct Option: D

The concept of opportunity cost is based on scarcity and choice. The opportunity cost of a commodity is the next best alternative commodity sacrificed. In other words opportunity cost of a commodity is for going the opportunity to produce alternative goods and services. If one commodity is produced another commodity is sacrificed. So opportunity cost of producing a good is equal to the cost of not producing another commodity.



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