Home » Economics » Economics miscellaneous » Question

Economics miscellaneous

  1. Under which market condition do firms have excess capacity?
    1. Perfect competition
    2. Monopolistic competition
    3. Duopoly
    4. Oligopoly
Correct Option: B

Unlike a perfectly competitive firm, a monopolistically competitive firm ends up choosing a level of output that is below its minimum efficient scale. When the firm produces below its minimum efficient scale, it is under-utilizing its available resources. In this situation, the firm is said to have excess capacity because it can easily accommodate an increase in production. This excess capacity is the major social cost of a monopolistically competitive market structure.



Your comments will be displayed only after manual approval.