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  1. Which among the following was the first satellite launched by Indian Space Research Organisation?
    1. Bhaskar
    2. Aryabhatta
    3. Rohini
    4. INSAT I-A
Correct Option: B

Aryabhatta, the first Indian space satellite, was launched for India on April 19, 1975. Later, BhaskaraI, an Earth observation satellite, was launched for India on June 7, 1979. India launched its own satellite for the first time on July 18, 1980. It was the Rohini1 satellite carried aloft on a Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) rocket from the Sriharikota Island launch site. Note : in its thirty ninth flights (PSLV-C37), ISRO’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle successfully launched the 714 kg Cartosat-2 Series Satellite along with 103 co-passenger satellites on February 15, 2017 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre SHAR, Sriharikota. The total weight of all the 104 satellites carried on-board PSLV-C37 was 1378 kg. The previous record was held by Russia, which sent 37 satellites into orbit in 2014.



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