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An ideal gas heat engine operates in Carnot cycle between 227°C and 127°C. It absorbs 6 × 104 cals of heat at higher temperature. Amount of heat converted to work is
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- 4.8 × 104 cals
- 6 × 104 cals
- 2.4 × 104 cals
- 1.2 × 104 cals
Correct Option: D
We know that efficiency of carnot engine
= 1 - | = 1 - | = | ||||
T1 | 500 | 5 |
[∵ T1 = (273 + 227)K = 500 K and T2 = (273 + 127)K = 400 K]
Efficiency of Heat engine = | ||
Heat input |
or , | = | |||
5 | 6 × 104 |
⇒ work output = 1.2 × 104 cal