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Physics of Sound

  1. ​A point performs simple harmonic oscillation of period T and the equation of motion is given by x = a sin (ωt + π/6). After the elapse of what fraction of the time period the velocity of the point will be equal to half of its maximum velocity?
    1. T/8
    2. T/6
    3. T/3
    4. T/12
Correct Option: D

We have , x = a sinωt +
π
6

∴ Velocity , v =
dx
= aω cosωt +
π
dt6

Maximum velocity = aω
​According to question,
= aω cosωt +
π
26

or cosωt +
π
=
1
= cos 60° or cos
π
623

⇒ ωt +
π
=
π
63

⇒ ωt =
π
-
π
or ωt =
π
366

or
.t =
π
⇒ t =
T
T612



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