Home » Optics » Ray Optics and Optical Instruments » Question

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

  1. A light ray falls on a rectangular glass slab as shown. The index of refraction of the glass, if total internal reflection is to occur at the vertical face, is​​​
    1. 3 / 2
    2. (√3 + 1)
      2

    3. (√2 + 1)
      2
    4. 5 / 2
Correct Option: A

For point A , aμg =
sin 45°
sin r

⇒ sin r =
1
2 aμg

For point B, sin (90° – r) = gµa​  where, ​(90° – r) is critical angle.

∴ cos r = gμa =
1
aμg =
1
aμgcos r

=
1
=
1
1 - sin² r {1 - (1 / 2 aμg2)

aμg2 =
1
=
2 aμg2
1 -
1
2 aμg2 - 1
2 aμg2

⇒ 2 aμg2 - 1 = 2 ⇒ aμg =
3
2



Your comments will be displayed only after manual approval.