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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

  1. Light of wavelength 500 nm is incident on a metal with work function 2.28 eV. The  wavelength of the emitted electron is:
    1. < 2.8 × 10-9 m ​
    2. ≥ 2.8 × 10-9 m ​
    3. ≤ 2.8 × 10-12 m
    4. < 2.8 × 10-10 m
Correct Option: B

Given :  Work function φ of metal = 2.28 eV ​
Wavelength of light λ = 500 nm = 500 × 10–9 m

KEmax =
hc
- φ
λ

KEmax =
6.6 × 10-34 × 3 × 108
- 2.28
5 × 10-7 × 1.6 × 10-19

KEmax = 2.48 – 2.28 = 0.2 ev
λmin =
h
=
h
p2 m(KE)max

=
20
× 10-34
3
2 × 9 × 10-31 × 0.2 × 1.6 × 10-19

λmin =
25
× 10-9
9

= 2.80 × 10–9 nm​
∴ λ ≥  2.8 × 10–9 m



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