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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

  1. Two radiations of photons energies 1 eV and 2.5 eV, successively illuminate a photosensitive metallic surface of work function 0.5 eV. The ratio of the maximum speeds of the emitted electrons is :​​​​
    1. ​1 : 4
    2. 1 : 2
    3. 1 : 1 ​
    4. ​1 : 5
Correct Option: B

According to Einsten’s photoelectric effect, the K.E. of the radiated electrons ​
K.Emax = E – W

1
mv21
2

= (1 – 0.5) eV = 0.5 eV
1
mv22
2

= (2.5 – 0.5) eV = 2 eV
= == 1:2
v1
0.5
1
v224



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