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From a disc of radius R and mass M, a circular hole of diameter R, whose rim passes through the centre is cut. What is the moment of inertia of the remaining part of the disc about a perpendicular axis, passing
through the centre ?
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- 15 MR²/32
- 13 MR²/32
- 11 MR²/32
- 9 MR²/32
Correct Option: B
Moment of inertia of complete disc about point 'O'.
ITotal disc = MR²/2
Mass of removed disc
MRemoved = M/4 (Mass ∝ area)
Moment of inertia of removed disc about point 'O'.
IRemoved (about same perpendicular axis)
= Icm + mx²
= | + | ![]() | ![]() | ² | = | |||||
4 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 32 |
Therefore the moment of inertia of the remaining part of the disc about a perpendicular axis passing through the centre,
IRemaing disc = ITotal – IRemoved
= | = | MR² = | MR² | |||
2 | 32 | 32 |