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Thermal Properties of Matter

  1. A body cools from 50.0°C to 48°C in 5s. How long will it take to cool from 40.0°C to 39°C? Assume the temperature of surroundings to be 30.0°C and Newton's law of cooling to be valid.
    1. 2.5 s
    2. 10 s
    3. 20 s
    4. 5 s
Correct Option: B

Rate of cooling ∝ temperature difference
between system and surrounding.
As the temperature difference is halved, so the rate of cooling will also be halved.
So time taken will be doubled
t = 2 × 5 sec. = 10 sec.



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