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Physics of Sound

  1. ​Two sound sources emitting sound each of wavelength λ are fixed at a given distance apart. A listener moves with a velocity u along the line joining the two sources. The number of beats heard by him per second is
    1. u/2λ
    2. 2u/λ
    3. u/λ
    4. u/3λ
Correct Option: B

Frequency received by listener from the rear source,

n' =
v - u
×
v - u
×
v
=
v - u
vvλλ

Frequency received by listener from the front source,
n" =
v + u
×
v
=
v + u
vλλ

No. of beats
= n'' – n' =
v + u
-
v - u
=
v + u - v + u
=
2u
λλλλ



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